Linux Bandwidth Shaper

This script is what I was looking for quite a some time. Manyatimes I came across need to limit bandwidth on Linux box. This script is one of the best & easy to use if you wish to control upload / download speed for ethernet. This may be useful for developers to test their applications on low bandwidth network. one of the easiest tool to stimulate low bandwidth network.

Credits

#!/bin/bash 
 
# The Ultimate Setup For Your Internet Connection At Home
# 
#
# Set the following values to somewhat less than your actual download
# and uplink speed. In kilobits
DOWNLINK=800
UPLINK=220
DEV=eth0
 
# clean existing down- and uplink qdiscs, hide errors
tc qdisc del dev $DEV root    2> /dev/null > /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $DEV ingress 2> /dev/null > /dev/null
 
###### uplink
 
# install root CBQ
 
tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: cbq avpkt 1000 bandwidth 10mbit
 
# shape everything at $UPLINK speed - this prevents huge queues in your
# DSL modem which destroy latency:
# main class
 
tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 cbq rate ${UPLINK}kbit \
allot 1500 prio 5 bounded isolated
 
# high prio class 1:10:
 
tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:10 cbq rate ${UPLINK}kbit \
   allot 1600 prio 1 avpkt 1000
 
# bulk and default class 1:20 - gets slightly less traffic, 
#  and a lower priority:
 
tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:20 cbq rate $[9*$UPLINK/10]kbit \
   allot 1600 prio 2 avpkt 1000
 
# both get Stochastic Fairness:
tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:10 handle 10: sfq perturb 10
tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:20 handle 20: sfq perturb 10
 
# start filters
# TOS Minimum Delay (ssh, NOT scp) in 1:10:
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 10 u32 \
      match ip tos 0x10 0xff  flowid 1:10
 
# ICMP (ip protocol 1) in the interactive class 1:10 so we 
# can do measurements & impress our friends:
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 11 u32 \
	match ip protocol 1 0xff flowid 1:10
 
# To speed up downloads while an upload is going on, put ACK packets in
# the interactive class:
 
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 12 u32 \
   match ip protocol 6 0xff \
   match u8 0x05 0x0f at 0 \
   match u16 0x0000 0xffc0 at 2 \
   match u8 0x10 0xff at 33 \
   flowid 1:10
 
# rest is 'non-interactive' ie 'bulk' and ends up in 1:20
 
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 13 u32 \
   match ip dst 0.0.0.0/0 flowid 1:20
 
########## downlink #############
# slow downloads down to somewhat less than the real speed  to prevent 
# queuing at our ISP. Tune to see how high you can set it.
# ISPs tend to have *huge* queues to make sure big downloads are fast
#
# attach ingress policer:
 
tc qdisc add dev $DEV handle ffff: ingress
 
# filter *everything* to it (0.0.0.0/0), drop everything that's
# coming in too fast:
 
tc filter add dev $DEV parent ffff: protocol ip prio 50 u32 match ip src \
   0.0.0.0/0 police rate ${DOWNLINK}kbit burst 10k drop flowid :1

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